Focke-Achgelis Fa 330 "Bachstelze"
Posted by HATECELL@reddit | WeirdWings | View on Reddit | 9 comments
Here's another weird contraption from the Deutsches Museum in Munich, the Bachstelze. It is a small, unpowered autogyro meant as a spotter for German U-boats. The small craft can be quickly assembled on the rear deck of a Uboat, and will then be towed by it. The forward speed of the uboat is enough to spin the rotor and let it climb, at which point the pilot will serve as a lookout, spotting targets for the uboat. The pilot has an intercom system to talk to the crew as well as a compass and binoculars to call in contacts. Landing is done via autorotation, the same principle helicopters use when their engine fails. The craft can even land when the uboat is stopped.
This could've been a very useful craft in the early stages of the war in the Atlantic, but the Bachstelze only reached regular production in autumn 1942. But by summer 1943 the mid atlantic gap (where so far there was no real allied air cover) got closed by very long range aircraft such as the B-24 Liberator. The biggest downside of the Bachstelze being that its use prolonged emergency dive times it didn't get much use.
MisterGlo764@reddit
In the fleet air arm museum, Dover, UK
UW_Ebay@reddit
What’s the advantage to this over say, a glider? Smaller packaging?
HATECELL@reddit (OP)
Smaller packaging, lower minimum speed to stay at altitude, and it can land vertically
UW_Ebay@reddit
Good points. Would think the could just reel the glider in as well and it would remain gliding until touched down over the sub. Either way pretty interesting and weird!!
HATECELL@reddit (OP)
They might have done it that way tbh. It's probably easier to do, and I can't see why it shouldn't work
NassauTropicBird@reddit
I have often thought of building something akin to that to make a human-carrying kite that I could fly solo, tethered somewhere windy.
Then I think more about it and realize it would be part of my obituary, lol
KokoTheTalkingApe@reddit
Oh, I didn't know. It could just maim you instead of killing you outright. :-D
PandaGoggles@reddit
Battlefield V had these in their “firestorm” mode (their attempt at a Fortnite battle royal mode).
Poagie_Mahoney@reddit
Several surviving craft as listed here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Achgelis_Fa_330
I remember seeing the one at the USAF Museum in Dayton decades ago, but not the one at the Smithsonian NASM's Udvar-Hazy Center, which I haven't visited since it first opened, so it may have been added afterward.