The amazing swivel landing gear of the B52
Posted by JustANormalSoul@reddit | aviation | View on Reddit | 134 comments
Proper crabbing :-)
Posted by JustANormalSoul@reddit | aviation | View on Reddit | 134 comments
Proper crabbing :-)
Far_Dragonfruit_1829@reddit
Our Cessna 195 taildragger had castering main gear. There was a small detent keeping the wheels straight, but a small side-load made them pivot.
The fun part was deliberately kicking them into.pivot, while taxiing. We got the MOST puzzled calls from the tower. ""Uh... 42 Charlie, are you ... Ok?"
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Caster main gear? đźđ That could be so much fun at slow speeds with a ruddered vehicle, kinda similar to power sliding a FWD car đ€
Far_Dragonfruit_1829@reddit
Yep. Also the mains were on a single bar of spring steel like "V" upside down, so no shock absorbers. Bouncy, bouncy if you got sloppy on touchdown.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Damn, that's cool, sounds like a ton of fun. Might not be ideal for some situations like high wind or something, but that's really cool
Far_Dragonfruit_1829@reddit
It was my father's idea to get a round engine plane. He spent the first part of his flying life behind R-2800s
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
I'm not sure exactly what you're trying to say, are you referring to a radial engine? Because those are awesome. They sound amazing and are just cool in general. A radial with caster main gear would be such a cool combo. Please correct me if I misunderstanding
Far_Dragonfruit_1829@reddit
The 195 had a Jacobs R-755 7-cylinder radial
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cessna_195
Dad flew F4U Corsair with a R-2800 Double Wasp 18 cylinder radial.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vought_F4U_Corsair
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Oh my God, the double wasp is my favorite engine ever! R4360 wasp majors are my favorite engine and engine configuration ever. They are wasp based. I flew on a steerman that I believe May have been a wasp radio? This summer, it was one of the coolest things I've ever done. Corsair is a military plane, so you might not have been able to see it, but did you ever get to see his plane? I love hearing radials man, they are đ
Thanks for sharing your experience dude, that's really cool. I love airplanes, everything about them. I wish I could make money with them because they are my passion. My vision is not good enough to be a pilot, it's good enough to be an FPV pilot, but that's a hell of a lot less responsibility and cost than an actual airplane lol.
I've considered AIM for aircraft maintenance certification, I wish I could find something that could combines My engineering and quality systems administration background with my love of aviation. Aerospace engineering is an entire 4-year degree, so that's kind of out of the question probably, but I could totally do some sort of master's degree or something because although aircraft maintenance is really cool, I'm not sure if it makes a lot of money. I'm sure there's potential, but I'm not familiar with the system
Far_Dragonfruit_1829@reddit
I was born too late to see his plane, from USMC VMF 312 squadron, though I do have the memorial model of it that my mother gave him for an anniversary.
As it happens I did get to "fly" a Convair 340, which has two 2800 engines. Dad wanted to shoot landings at OAK to keep current, and brought me along. (This was before I had any real training). He let me fly a couple approaches, which I sucked at. The cool thing was resting fingers on the yoke so I could feel how he flew his approaches - quite an education. That, and the power surge on takeoff when he turned on water injection. So cool.
In hindsight I can't believe anything we did that day could have been really legal, but it happened anyway. Rules were looser in those days I guess.
I too never pursued a flying career, because of bad eyesight. I barely qualified for PP-SEL.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Correction, the double wasp is not my favorite engine, wasp major is
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Additionally, I used speech to text, so please forgive my grammar and spelling
Knarlus@reddit
How is that controlled? Does a processor control the aft wheels in a way airliners have stabilized yaw? Or is it some manually controlled, or not at all like follow-axles?
ablino_blackbear@reddit
Disclaimer: just a maintainer, not a pilot.
The "swivel" is called crosswind crab. There's a "dial" the pilots use to steer front wheels and they can also rotate all 4 of the landing gears. There are calculations involved in determining the degrees. It's all mechanical and hydraulic from the "dial" to the cables and landing gears. Nothing on the B-52 is really automatic besides the stability augmentation system, like 65% of the autopilot, and heading systems, and maybe a handful of other systems. It's not a high tech aircraft
Limeaway510@reddit
Crosswind crab sounds like a wrestling finisher
Independent-Water321@reddit
"Big Buff has Ivan the Terrible locked up in the Crosswind Crab! He's gonna tap!"
Paul_The_Builder@reddit
The fact that the BUFF can fly with semi-automated systems that only rely on a handful of gyroscopes and magnetic compasses just makes it even more bad-ass.
AceThunderstone@reddit
They have this high tech chart in the cockpit that tells them what angle to dial in for the gear. It's just a manual setting.
Hourslikeminutes47@reddit
Nifty!
TommiHPunkt@reddit
1952 moment
RobertWilliamBarker@reddit
Lol about as high tech as it gets!
Select_Cantaloupe_62@reddit
Here's the ChatGPT copy-and-paste:
The B-52 Stratofortress features a unique swiveling landing gear system, officially called a crosswind landing gear system, which allows the aircraft to perform crosswind landings more effectively. Here's how it works and how it is operated:
Operation of the Swiveling Landing Gear
Why Itâs Needed
The B-52âs large wingspan and high-aspect-ratio wings make it particularly sensitive to crosswinds during landing. The swiveling gear allows the aircraft to safely operate under more challenging crosswind conditions than would be possible with a fixed-gear configuration.
This innovative system helps to reduce stress on the airframe and ensures safe operations in varied weather conditions, making it a critical feature of the B-52âs design.
Rolex_throwaway@reddit
Not commenting on things you donât know anything about is free.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Everyone has Wikipedia my guy, it's okay if you aren't familiar with something lol đ€·ââïž
whywouldthisnotbea@reddit
I would imagine it tracks ground heading and compares it to the planes heading and automatically adjusts.
NoShirt158@reddit
I wonder what the error percentage is and the lateral force the landing gear can handle.
âHey steve, whatâd you set the gear at?â
âWell i figured crosswinds X degrees opposed to the runway. But you know, thereâs some rough wind gusts so i figured, mehh, 7 degrees? You think thatâs right?â
âWell weâre about to find out. If you mess it up itâs another 3 days fixing it. â
â9 degrees it is. Karaoke night tomorrow!â
Disclaimer: not an aviation engineer.
kona420@reddit
The pilot just sets it to the magnetic heading of the runway and it tracks that. Doesn't matter where the pilot is pointing and flying the aircraft, that runway is and will continue to be on that heading.
Good news, if the landing gear has an issue you've got a 0-90 ejection seat. Unless you're down below, then good luck to you!
kona420@reddit
My understand is that the pilot dials up (literally with a dial) the runway heading, and it simply uses a magnetic compass to keep the gear aligned. Could very well be done with the original electro-mechanical mechanism for all I know.
Select_Cantaloupe_62@reddit
This entire video is so fucking baller. Off-topic, the wings on the B-52 look comically large, especially when you compare it to the B-1 which has a roughly the same take-off weight
Frankk142@reddit
The B52 isn't a particularly big aircraft. See this comparaison.
SwitchMallGrabs@reddit
Iâm always surprised at the size of the B1.
Select_Cantaloupe_62@reddit
Fantastic comparison, thank you, this helps fill the gaps in my brain. The way the wings are stooped make it *feel* like it's huge, similar to something like the Antonov, but it's far smaller than I realized.
antariusz@reddit
I mean, all of those are huge planes. âWell itâs smaller than a c5â doesnât seem like a compelling argument to me.
RespectTheH@reddit
Perspective makes it weird though - I don't know how to explain it but the body to wing ratio changes how my brain processes the distance/size, so a B52 will seem very far away but still have huge wings, while a C17 just looks enormous which makes it seem like it's much closer than it is.
I guess you could say the B52 looks like a giagantic aircraft that's far away, but the C17 looks gigantic but nearby, it's odd.
Any-Technician-1371@reddit
Itâs the same trick of perspective that makes the Disney castle look really tall and far away even when youâre standing quite close. Itâs all about the scale and proportions. B52 fuselage is fairly skinny, making the wings look much bigger/longer by comparison.
seidmel19@reddit
If anyone's ever at the Seattle Museum of Flight, they now have a park with a B52 that's directly behind the first 747. Really put the size difference into perspective for me!
probablyfixingstuff@reddit
It is a big aircraft. The c-5 is just⊠bigger
_Poopsnack_@reddit
I was gunna say, well just about everything looks small next to a C5 lol
mrvarmint@reddit
WWII size aircraft, WWII size tail
gcwposs@reddit
HOWEVER, when you start talking about its weight vs its empty weight (185k lbs) vs its max take off weight (488k lbs) your eyes get big⊠đ
planes01@reddit
I used to think they were big too until up close at an airshow.not much bigger than a fighter
HumpyPocock@reddit
RE: comparisons
Boeing B-52 vs Boeing 747 via Spencer Wilmot
As an aside, the bracket-ish dealios, not to mention the presence of the NASA meatball logo, indicate thatâs one of NASAâs old 747-based Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, spent a few decades as a designated giver of piggybacks to the Shuttle Orbiter.
Now, to return to sizing up BombersâŠ
RE: bomber⊠BIG?
B-2 Spirit can be an odd one to gauge as itâs rather short in both height (5m) and length (21m) while at the same time having rather significant 52m wingspan, about 4m less than the BUFF. Lack of a tail plus the dimensions as noted results in the B-2 Spirit looking especially small in profile. For example, refuelling from an RAAF KC-30, a modified Airbus A330, the B-2 looks TINY.
USAF and RAAF in formation during bilateral training provides a nice reference on the relative scale of the B-2 Spirit, not to mention just a fucking spectacular series of photos IMO.Â
Links via PACAF â
E-7A Wedgetail is based on a 737 NG if that helps with calibration somewhat, for all intents and purposes itâs a 737-700 with 737-800 wings, thus 34m wingspan.
Whatdoesgrassfeelike@reddit
As someone who worked on them for 7 years. I can assure you, wing walking them is oh so fun.
Slungus_Bunny@reddit
Wish I could.
Beahner@reddit
There has been a -52 on display at the airport near me as the airport used to be a SAC base. You can walk all around it.
The wings look so large not just because they are a good size, but because they look even larger against the fuselage. The fuselage is pretty long, but also pretty thin and the combo of that fuselage and those wings is jarring up close at first.
It was absolutely by fantastic design, but itâs always looked odd in person to me.
Poltergeist97@reddit
Rocky Mountain Air Museum? Was just there visiting a few weeks ago! Loved seeing a B-52 and B-1 in person.
Beahner@reddit
No. But Iâll have to check it out next time Iâm out that way.
This is at Orlando International. It used to be McCoy AFB and a SAC base.
Poltergeist97@reddit
Gotcha! Yeah I was just in Denver visiting friends and they have a great selection. Just got a Mig-23 I was able to see the cockpit of because of the friendly staff noticing me freaking out over it lmao
There is also a guy who does a great video series covering the airframes at that museum on YouTube. Didn't connect the dots it was the same place until a little TV playing those videos there made me aware.
IISerpentineII@reddit
Check out the wings on the B-36
Type-21@reddit
The B-1 uses the lift generated by its wings for lots of payload capacity. The B-52 uses it to strap on some more old inefficient heavy engines. So yeah. Just a few decades of different tech
rsta223@reddit
The engine weight isn't the reason. The max takeoff weight is actually a bit lower for the B-1 too (477k vs 488k pounds). It's purely just design trade-offs and the realistic payload of both is quite similar (and their empty and max weights are also very similar).
Battlemanager@reddit
Why don't all heavies have this tech? Â
Secondarymins@reddit
Because crosswind landing aren't difficult in a heavy. Crab and kick in the flare. This solution is due to the wing clearance
LevitatingTurtles@reddit
Weight and complexity, I assume.
Battlemanager@reddit
Maybe, but this jet was designed in the 50s. It can't be that complicated.
rsta223@reddit
It is heavy though, and if you don't need it, that's a bunch of extra inefficiency that would better be used for extra fuel or payload.
Battlemanager@reddit
True
TestyBoy13@reddit
Designed in the 50s, modernized in the 60s, modernized in the 90s, modernized in the 20s
At this point, itâs gotta be a nightmare of complexity in there.
zincboymc@reddit
That plane is going to outlive us all.
Strained-Spine-Hill@reddit
As they say, Grandpa BUFF was made for WWIII, and he has no plans on missing it.
Paul_The_Builder@reddit
[
Telepornographer@reddit
It's almost like a modern-day ship of Theseus.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Hell yeah đ€ I believe that atoms in the human body also cycle through
get_MEAN_yall@reddit
For long range classified military operations it's not like you can just divert to a different airport, so I assume it's common for B52s that there is only 1 viable runway and they would therefore have to be able to land in any weather conditions.
Messyfingers@reddit
Minimizing risks of losing a bomber carrying nuclear weapons by guaranteeing you could land at certain airfields probably was a consideration as well.
kona420@reddit
Because it's only necessary due to the undersized rudder. The B52 wouldn't pass FAA qualification today as it's rudder authority is inadequate for many engine out scenarios let alone landing in heavy crosswinds.
No-Total-4896@reddit
Don't know about the rudder, but the vertical stabilizer certainly is not undersized.
rsta223@reddit
Relative to what you'd see on a quad of similar size, and especially relative to a twin, the vertical stabilizer is quite small.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Dang, for whatever reason, I used to think that the whole assembly was called the rudder, but your comment made me really think about how it works. The vertical stab is huge on the B-52 đź neat stuff!
Paul_The_Builder@reddit
Who needs rudder authority when you have 8 freakin engines, amirite?
kona420@reddit
Apparently as there have been recorded mishaps with 4 engines out and the aircraft recovered.
Hugh-Mungus-Richard@reddit
The dreaded 7 engine approach, eh?
No_More_Dakka@reddit
Deja vu
I've just been in this place before
Higher on the street
And I know it's my time to go
Calling you and the search is a mystery
Standing on my feet
It's so hard when I try to be me uoooh!
ChefEmbarrassed1621@reddit
I still love to watch that big monster fly
Imperial_12345@reddit
How I ride my bike after a crash
nighthawke75@reddit
Crosswind limit is 41kts at 90 degrees to the runway. About as most as I've seen any aircraft can handle. The bicycle arrangement goes a long way to handle that.
FingFrenchy@reddit
I'm sorry, what the hell?! How did I not know about this? That's amazing, what incredible utility to be able to land in any cross wind condition.
whiteboardlist@reddit
Had to have a solution to the tiny rudder
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
I believe that it is also used to clear narrow taxiways (and possibly help add some room for error on narrow runways?) because the wings are so long
Paul_The_Builder@reddit
Another reddit comment says the crosswind limitation is 41 knots crosswind component at max gross landing weight. That's pretty insane.
FugginOld@reddit
Crab landing mode activated
Lonely_Ad4551@reddit
The BUFF looks like it was designed to end the world.
pitchfork_2000@reddit
Thatâs some serious swivel engineering
mohawk990@reddit
Screw GMC. This is the original crab walk. Go BUFF!
superimu@reddit
Eurobeat intensifies...
bacondesign@reddit
Deja vu
waitinp@reddit
I've just been in this place before
tar--palantir@reddit
And I know it's my time to go
homer-price@reddit
Will the updated engines for the b-52 have reverse thrust?
_MartinoLopez@reddit
Oh this is how my student try to land a 172.
Legitimate-Royal3540@reddit
The wingtip support wheels do not swivel. If they contact the runway while crabbing, will they break off or can they take the sideways rolling movement?
KC5SDY@reddit
She just cannot be beaten by any means.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
It's a very thoroughly engineered/overbuilt plane, not without it's flaws if course, but certainly has some very solid, timeless elements from years of bomber refinement
KC5SDY@reddit
Oh, absolutely. The old BUFF is that grandfather who is just as strong and able as he was in his youth and shows it every single day. It will be very hard to replace it. Granted, we may never need the capability of what it can and has done but, just keeping it around is enough to keep people on notice.
bumbumpopsicle@reddit
Must be hard to keep centerline with the cockpit so far angled away from direction of travel.
DominicRo@reddit
Beautiful touchdown.
pupeno@reddit
I always wondered why airplanes didn't do this. I guess one does.
CellistTh@reddit
Did dude just drift a -52???
mborbey@reddit
Nobody:
B52: OMWTFYB
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
in style
Resident_Proposal_57@reddit
Why is it moving sideways.
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
To counteract crosswind mainly. (also potentially due to relatively narrow horizontal clearance of a runway.) Diagonal movement of wheeled vehicles in this way is sometimes called "crab walking" and can be used for this reason among others including obstacle avoidance. đ
missingsoldier@reddit
why do they need the parachute? is it because of the weight of the plane?
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Yes, plus the length of the runway may also necessitate additional stopping power
Therealdickdangler@reddit
Wouldnât the parachute be pulled straight with the plane instead of the crosswind unless itâs like 100 mph+ crosswind?
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
Somewhat, yeah. The force is basically point source based on how the chute is deployed, so as long as the body it is acting on is sturdy, it should be able to handle an askew force. The B-52 is apparently VERY sturdy, so no prob here. Lol
HAILsexySATAN@reddit
The planes crab walking
sexrex_1@reddit
What is the purpose of this function?
2beatenup@reddit
Land sideways
AdRepresentative8236@reddit
And clear obstacles on narrow taxiways
TimeVendor@reddit
Thatâs one superb landing video.
CaptainSur@reddit
To me this appears to be a high pilot skill requirement maneuver given that this is all manual as I understand it from reading comments to this post. This and watching those Canadian water bombers and their fancy maneuvering while water bombing in LA has made it an enjoyable week of plane watching.
BantaySalakay21@reddit
Grampa Buff drifting over here!
thisdogofmine@reddit
This is a fantastic aircraft. I love it.
slvrpltd@reddit
it wanted to look right into the camera
TweakJK@reddit
I worked at a transient line on a Navy base for a while. When the buffs would come by, we had to walk out and escort it in as it taxi'd by all the taxiway signs because the wingspan was wider than the distance between the signs. They would crab walk through to give us some more room. We'd stand on the signs and slap the wingtips.
D_Rock_CO@reddit
How am I just now learning that this is a thing!? That's so cool!!
flybot66@reddit
I think the original Eurocoupe could do something similar. Of course it had to, the rudder wasn't directly controllable by the pilot.
trighap@reddit
I was seriously baffled at how large the wheels seem for the plane. It reminded me of that Amazing Stories episode where the guy drew comically large wheels for the B-17 to land on.
ilusyd@reddit
Yeah, I got confused as well! They indeed look cartoonish and that swivel landing made it look even crazier lol
Really cool though
DrNinnuxx@reddit
Okay, that's pretty badass. I had no idea they could do that.
tasermyface@reddit
So this is a shopping cart with a parachute?
cleanyour_room@reddit
Murica
Mike__O@reddit
Somehow this was easier to design and implement than putting a real rudder on this airplane
OnlyEntrepreneur4760@reddit
Like shoppinâ at IKEA
itchygentleman@reddit
how many people had to forego further education to think of that?
Flaky_Tomatillo4711@reddit
Looks like it's drifting!
wil9212@reddit
AMA
robo-dragon@reddit
This is honestly some of the best footage of that in action. Very nice!
ShadowKraftwerk@reddit
My movie concept.
The Fast and the Furious 16: BUFF Drift.
The F&F team will have done everything else by movie 16.
jbabiak@reddit
â«â«â«â«
I wonder if you know
How they live in Tokyo
ITMCBHPBGF@reddit
"oooh, yeah, baby, grandpa's got the rizz! any you fly honeys wanna see my fire moves?!"
lol
Eagle-96@reddit
Outfuckingstanding! Iâd love to see that in person but I can only get so hard.
Fibbs@reddit
I'm surprised there's no Initial D playing in this clip.
Slagenthor@reddit
TIL. Extremely cool